Thursday, December 26, 2019

Ida B. Wells, Booker T, Washington, and W.E.B Dubois

Beginning in the 1890’s Jim Crow laws or also known as the color-line was put into effect in the Southern states. These laws restricted the rights of blacks and segregation from the white population. These laws were put into effect as partially a result of the reaction of the whites to blacks not submitting to segregation of railroads, streetcars, and other public facilities. African Americans Ids B. Wells, Booker T. Washington, and W.E.B Dubois had differing opinions on the color-line. Wells and Dubois felt the color-line created prejudice toward blacks and that the black population could not become equal with the whites under such conditions. On the other hand, Booker T. Washington thought the laws were a good compromise between the†¦show more content†¦Dubois said, â€Å"Mr. Washington distinctly asks that black people give up, at least for the present, three things, --First, political power, second, insistence on civil rights, third, higher education of Negro yo uth, and concentrate all their energies on industrial education, and accumulation of wealth, and the conciliation of the South.† Washington believed that the blacks could not move forward without giving up political power, civil rights, and higher education. He thought they had to give up those ideas for now and focus on wealth, industrial education and be friendly with the south. He thought once these objects were accomplished then the blacks could obtain the freedom and rights they wanted. Therefore, he felt that for now the color-line was ok because blacks needed to first earn their rights before they were handed over to them. William Edward Burghardt Dubois was the first African-American to earn a doctorate and lived Atlanta Georgia. He was civil rights activist and historian. In 1903 he wrote The Souls of Black Folk where he disagreed with Washington because he felt the color-line was performing a disservice to the black population. While Dubois acknowledges him as, â₠¬Å"a compromiser between the South, the North, and the Negro† : he also said,† Mr. Washington is especially to be criticized.† Dubois believed the exact opposite of Washington, he said, â€Å"Such men feel in conscience bound to ask of this nationShow MoreRelatedBooker T. Washington And His Critics : The Idea Of Racial Compromise1270 Words   |  6 PagesBooker T. Washington and His Critics: The Idea of Racial Compromise The era of Jim Crow began after the end of Reconstruction in 1877, in which through the rebuilding of the South, whites established laws and customs that forced freed slaves to stay marginalized and targeted by Southern whites. The purpose of these Jim Crow ideas was to keep blacks and white separated, and to also keep blacks from progressing in society. For instance, Southern whites forced blacks to take literacy testsRead MoreThe Gilded Age1542 Words   |  7 Pagesuntil the Progressive Era that racial segregation started gaining attention and African Americans, as well as those who wanted them to be treated equally, began making changes and their fight against racial segregation began to improve. The Niagara movement was a black civil rights organization founded in 1905 made up of the intellectual elite of the African American community, founded by W.E.B. DuBois and William Monroe Trotter. It was called the Niagara movement because their first movement was heldRead MoreRacial Segregation And African Americans999 Words   |  4 Pagescommunities and the educational promise for many African Americans. W.E.B. DuBois was fortunate enough to grow up in an integrated community and was able to receive an education that many Black Americans would never see. DuBois, the first African American to receive a doctorate, never once took his advantage of education for granted and used his knowledge to promote equal rights and equal education for African Americans. DuBois felt that through education and action the African American communityRead MoreCash Crops1538 Words   |  7 Pagesthe ruin of your fireside. Cast down your bucket among these people... —Booker T. Washington, 1895 In this speech at the Atlanta Cotton Exposition, Washington was talking to both black and white southerners. What was he telling them to do in order to be successful in the New South? ï‚ · By making friends in every manly way of the people of all races, by whom you are surrounded, refers to sending your bucket deep into the well and bringing up a wealth of good stuff, and Its a metaphor for casting outRead MoreThe Freedom Of The United States Essay2413 Words   |  10 Pagesslaves, but for a slave in 1864, African American’s vision of freedom was limited because they had been seen as property for such a long time. Slaves didn t know what was out there and there were many whites against this new freedom they had just received. Although, they were aware that they weren t equal to whites at the time, they didn t completely know what freedom could really mean. As time went on they started to see what came with freedom and they began to demand what they deserved. TheRead MoreThe Civil Rights Movement : Ida B. Wells Barnett, Booker T. Washington1070 Words   |  5 Pagesracial issues in America were Ida B. Wells-Barnett, Booker T. Washington, and W.E.B. DuBois; all of whom contributed in the fight for racial equality in their own way. On July, 16, 1863, Ida B. Wells-Barnett, commonly known as Ida B. Wells was born in Holly Springs, Mississippi. Her father, James Wells, was a master carpenter whom became interested in politics after the Civil War. Her mother, Elizabeth Wells, was a cook and described as a very strict religious woman. Ida was the eldest of eight childrenRead MoreLight On The Life And Accomplishments Of Ida B. Wells1433 Words   |  6 Pagespurpose of this paper is to shine light on the life and accomplishments of Ida B. wells. She wasn’t a sociologist but her contributions to sociology were major Patricia A. Schechter has written an expansive and important biography of Ida B. Wells-Barnett. Ida B. Wells was born to slaves in Holly Springs, Mississippi, on July 16, 1862. Ida B. Wells parents were active in the Republican Party during Reconstruction. James, Wells father, was involved with the Freedman’s Aid Society and helped start ShawRead MoreRight After The Civil War892 Words à ‚  |  4 PagesAproximately, 90 % of African Americans lived in the south. They were deprive of education, so most of them were farm laborers who owned no land. The economy standards were very low. The average income was 27% of the northerns, industrialization was not well developed yet, and transportation was still ineficient. As the economy was not getting better, African American farmers were forced into sharecropping and crop lien. Farmers became victims of ABC s who were loaning them more and more money that farmersRead MoreAfrican Transformation from 1865-19201832 Words   |  8 Pagesvote, congress passed the 15th amendment, which made it legal for blacks to vote. Even with the right to vote blacks were suppressed by and scared out of voting be the Klu Klux Klan which used tactics such a lynchings to scare blacks of voting. Ida B. Wells was a black journalist who exposed lynchings in the U.S. Literacy test and poll taxes were also tactics used by white surprimisist to get blacks not to vote. Even with black codes and the KKK, this time period of Reconstruction was still a successfulRead MoreIndustrialization took place during the 1877-1920’s. It transformed a group of people from a700 Words   |  3 Pagesof segregation. W.E.B. Du Bois organized the Niagara Movement and out of that came the national association for the advancement of colored people (NAACP). Dubois became frustrated with the progress of civil rights in the U.S., moved to Ghana, and gave up his American citizenship. Booker T Washington befriended the white people that supported slavery in order to get financial support for Tuskegee Institute. He was an active supporter of African American education. Ida B. Wells, a writer for the

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

What Makes A Good President - 1266 Words

America has share of good and bad US presidents a total of 43 in counting. From history I believe that are top three presidents our Lincoln, Washington, and Jefferson. However, the United States has not experienced a good president for every term. There has been some bad presidents including Taylor, Grant, and Hoover When ranking the presidents one must ask themselves What makes a Good president? The answer varies, one good response may be somebody that can build a team and create a culture that knows how to organize and move the ball down the field. Most of the best presidents tried to meet the needs of our country as a one and not be excluding to any particular group. â€Å"In matters of styles swim with the current; in matters of†¦show more content†¦Perhaps, the biggest reason why Lincoln is ranked as one of our best presidents is because he kept the Union together. During his time of presidency the South was forming the Confederate States of America and Lincoln s major goal was to prevent this from happening and bring them back into the Union. Once he succeeded in doing this, Lincoln had to make up a plan for reconstruction of the South. Lincoln could have easily chosen to get revenge on the South for causing so many problems, but he chose not to. He wanted to readmit the southern states who were prepared to be loyal to the Union. This decisio n was important because it allowed the bitterness between the North and the South to subside so that they could be reunited. Also, during his time of presidency, Lincoln encouraged westward expansion by signing The Homestead Act. In signing this the United States became more developed and prosperous. Being the first president of the United States. One day during the American Revolutionary War, George Washington rode up to a group of soldiers trying to raise a beam to a high position. The corporal who was overseeing the work kept shouting words of encouragement, but they couldn’t manage to do it. After watching their lack of success, Washington asked the corporal why he didn’t join in and help. The corporal replied quickly, â€Å"Do youShow MoreRelatedWhat Makes A President A Good President?1173 Words   |  5 Pagestrouble answering: what makes a president a good president? Skowronek looks at all the presidents over the course of American history and puts them into one of four classifications. Skowronek looks, in detail, that the presidency of both Clinton and W.Bush. President Barack Obama does not have a classification in this book, so we will attempt to assign him a category based on his work. The American Presidency entails more than meets the eye, and Skowron ek is trying to categorize presidents based on moreRead MoreThe President Of The United States1532 Words   |  7 PagesThe president is the most important job in the United States. 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Morality is defined as beliefs about what right behavior is and what wrong behavior is. The degree to which something is right and good: the moral goodness or badness of something (Merriam-Webster, 2014). The book Hunger Games makes it clear that the character President Snow made the hunger games as a form of punishment for the uprising that once happened. There is a man by the name of Dr.Ewing who† considersRead MorePresident John F. Kennedy1126 Words   |  5 Pagesknow when you say something important or say you will make a change in life for the better, but sometimes you can’t follow through? Well with president John F. Kennedy he inspired much to people with all his speeches but never had the opportunity to follow through when he died so early. With Kennedy,they state that he was more talk than action. 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Monday, December 9, 2019

Professional Workplace Writing CSR

Question: Discuss about theProfessional Workplace Writing for CSR. Answer: Corporate Social Responsibility Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is the process of integration of a business model into corporate self-regulation. It is a form of self-regulatory mechanism where the business ensures and monitors the compliance with the international and national norms, ethical standards and spirit of the law (Carroll 2015). The strategies of CSR support the companies to make a positive impact on the stakeholders and the environment including the communities, investors and the consumers. This report will be a CSR audit report of Brico Devices (BD) as there has been negative coverage in the media and press regarding the poor work practices of the company and recommendations will be provided for improving their practices and their public image. Findings The findings from the audit stated that the BD had developed poor working conditions, low pay rates, environmentally unsustainable practices and unsafe waste disposal methods. BD is involved in the manufacturing of mobile devices, laptops and computers and the negative coverage has grown the concerns of the public. It was found that the company is engaged in working with outdated and substandard equipment. In addition, the working conditions were also found to be substantially poor that the welding circuit board workers complained of developing skin rashes upon indirect or direct contact with the items of electronics that BD manufactures. It was also found that personal protective equipment was also not provided as the female workers were found to develop skin irritation if they accidentally happen to touch their skin at work. This was a complaint of the poor health and safety condition and the also it was evident the workers were not provided with the WHS training. Long hours of work and repetitive movement made the work more exhausting as the workers received a keyboard every 7.4 seconds on the assembly line and the workers are required to snap up to seven keys into that place in that time. This had to be done using poor and malfunctioning equipment which further raised the health and safety issues. The professional life of the workers was further made miserable with low pay rates and excessive overtime at non-awarded rates. There was also no provision of bonus on overtime services as the workers were made to work about 72 hours a week with a meager base wage of 65 cents per hour. To add up to the miseries, there were fines for breaking rules of coming late even by a minute or putting personal belongings over the work desk. The company was also alleged for adopting environmentally unsustainable practices and unsafe waste disposal methods. BD uses a lot of paper for testing the printability of its computers, laptops and mobile phones and also for printing its emails. The documents are not digitalized that also increases the use of paper even for the purpose of sending invoices. It has also been observed during the audit that the computers are not turned off while leaving the office. This unnecessary increases the electrical consumption while no productive activity is going on. Due to these practices, it was estimated that a laptop consumes more than 70% of energy during its manufacturing than it consumes during its entire life span (Graybill and Melhem 2013). This increased the carbon emissions that substantially led to the practices that are environmentally unsustainable. Apart from this, BD has been found to follow unsafe waste disposal methods. Manufacturing of computers and mobiles require a considerable amount of resources and these contain toxics like mercury, barium, cadmium and lead. These wastes are deposited in landfills from where the toxics leach into the groundwater. Dangerous solvents are also deposited into these landfills which get imbibed into the nearby lakes and rivers causing serious health problems for the residents. Batteries are also used for the manufacturing purpose of the electronic goods which, when disposed carelessly, can lead to lead pollution that can seriously damage the environment and the health (Kang, Chen and Ogunseitan 2013). Some of these waste batteries are carried away after disposal for taking out the black powder present inside them to make cheap cosmetics, inks and dyes. This powder is highly poisonous and should never be used for such purposes and to prevent this, proper disposal method has to be followed whe re BD is lacking. Conclusion On a concluding note, it can be stated that a professional workplace environment can create more accountable, mature, respectful and competent employees who work together for achieving a common goal. BD should take initiatives to treat its employees with respect, fairness and dignity and care for the safeguarding of their health and the environment as well with safe disposal practices. Recommendations For this, recommendations can be provided for better management of the workplace environment based on the audit report to increase the workplace safety and health of employees, considering the environment. The outdated and substandard equipment has to be replaced or repaired at the earliest and the hazardous equipment should be protected with coverings and guards (Ajala 2012). The health and safety condition can be improved by providing personal protective equipment to the workers working on the hazardous equipment like welding circuit board. In addition, WHS or work health and safety training has to be provided to the employees for further precautions that have to be taken by the employees to prevent health hazards and reduce carbon emission. The employees should be provided with appropriate drinking water facilities and clean washrooms. Long hours of work have to be avoided with the provision of flexible break times to lessen the stress and improve the professional life of the empl oyees (B?a?ewicz et al. 2013). Further, the minimum wages have to be paid for the employees and the work hours have to be reasonable according to the Fair Work Act 2009. The use of paper has to be reduced and more environmentally sustainable practices have to be adopted with the digitalization of the work process like signatures and invoices (McCarthy 2016). Automated systems have to be installed in the computers to turn them off automatically after the employees log off. Safe disposal of waste is a must for electronic manufacturing companies as the solvents and toxics can be fatal on long-term exposure (Brunner and Rechberger 2015). For this, the National Waste Policy and Sustainable Waste Management Services of Australia has to be followed for the appropriate strategies and increasing the green computing practices. References Ajala, E.M., 2012. The influence of workplace environment on workers welfare, performance and productivity. InThe African Symposium(Vol. 12, No. 1, pp. 141-149). B?a?ewicz, J., Ecker, K.H., Pesch, E., Schmidt, G. and Weglarz, J., 2013.Scheduling computer and manufacturing processes. Springer Science Business Media. Brunner, P.H. and Rechberger, H., 2015. Waste to energykey element for sustainable waste management.Waste Management,37, pp.3-12. Carroll, A.B., 2015. Corporate social responsibility.Organizational Dynamics,44, pp.87-96. Graybill, R. and Melhem, R. eds., 2013.Power aware computing. Springer Science Business Media. Kang, D.H.P., Chen, M. and Ogunseitan, O.A., 2013. Potential environmental and human health impacts of rechargeable lithium batteries in electronic waste.Environmental science technology,47(10), pp.5495-5503. McCarthy, J., 2016. Good Health, Good Business: MaineGeneral Leads the Way in Workplace Wellness.

Monday, December 2, 2019

WordPress Post Revisions Everything You Need to Know

WordPress post revisions are a helpful core feature that let you quickly view previous versions of your posts or pages, as well as see what changes have been made and restore one of those previous versions, if desired.In this article, we will cover everything that you need to know about WordPress post revisions. In addition to learning what revisions are and how they function, youll also learn how to:Access all the revisions for your postsCompare two revisions against one anotherRestore a revision to the WordPress editorChange how many revisions WordPress storesCompletely disable revisions by default in WordPress:Every time that you save a draft or publish/update a post, WordPress saves a copy of how the post looked at that exact moment as a revision.You can always go back in and access that specific revision to view it or restore it to the current version of your post. Its there forever.Additionally, each revision also tracks which user made the changes and when, which is helpful fo r keeping track of whos doing what with your content.How autosaves connect with revisionsRevisions are connected to another feature called autosaves. By default, WordPress will save a copy of your content every 60 seconds while youre editing it (this saved copy is overwritten every 60 seconds there can only ever be one autosave for each user).This is to help you avoid losing your content in the event of a browser crash or lost Internet connection.You can also access autosaves using the revision interface. Autosaves are labeled Autosave and are marked with red text, though, which makes them stand out from regular revisions.How to view WordPress post revisionsTo access revisions for your post, look for the Revisions option under Publish in the WordPress editor. Then, click the Browse link.Note, this option will only show up after you have at least two different versions of the post. If youve never edited the post before, you wont see it:In the Revisions interface, you can use the sli der to move between different revisions. Each time you move the slider, youll see:A version of the previous revision on the leftA version of the selected revision on the rightAs you drag the slider, youll also see:Who made each revision (helpful for multi-author blogs or working with editors)When the revision was madeTheres also helpful color-coding to indicate the specific changes that were made between each revision. For example:A green background indicates added contentA red background indicates deleted contentHow to compare different revisions against one anotherBy dragging the slider, you can compare two revisions but only in sequential order.If you want to compare two revisions that didnt happen sequentially, you can check the box for Compare any two revisions and then use the additional slider option to select the exact revisions to compare:How to restore a post revisionWhen you restore a post revision, you overwrite the current WordPress editor to restore the content from th e revision.To do this, all you need to do is select the revision that you want to restore with the slider and then click the Restore This Revision button:If you select an autosave, youll see Restore This Autosave instead:Once you click the button, youll be taken back to the WordPress editor and youll see the restored version. Youll need to save a draft or update the post to make the revision permanent, though.Of course, if you want to restore the version that you overwrote, you can always jump back into the Revisions area and restore the previous version from before you restored the current version. Its revision-ception!How to modify how WordPress handles post revisionsSome webmasters want to modify the WordPress post revisions system for performance reasons. By default, WordPress stores a separate revision every single time you make a change to a piece of content.If youre constantly editing and adjusting content, this can quickly add up.See, each time that WordPress saves a revisio n, it stores a complete copy of that revision in your sites database. This is, in part, why youre able to speed up your WordPress site by periodically optimizing your WordPress database to remove post revisions and other gunk.For this reason, some WordPress hosts, like WP Engine, will automatically disable revisions on all the sites hosted there.But if you want or need to do things yourself, there are two main ways to modify the WordPress post revisions functionality:Change how many revisions WordPress stores. You can, for example, cap the revision number at 10 so that WordPress deletes older revisions once it reaches 10 stored revisions.Completely disable revisions. Wed recommend limiting revisions over completely disabling them. But it is possible to completely disable the revision functionality.****Even if you disable post revisions, your database will still store all the revisions from before you disabled them. To fix this, you can use a database cleaner plugin.To perform both t hese actions in the most user-friendly way possible, the free WP-Disable plugin is a great option: Reduce HTTP Requests, Disable Emojis Disable Embeds, Speedup WooCommerce Author(s): optimisation.io - jody nesbittCurrent Version: 1.5.21Last Updated: August 24, 2018wp-disable.1.5.21.zip 80%Ratings 202,788Downloads WP 4.5+Requires It lets you manually adjust or disable the number of stored revisions. To use it:Install and activate the plugin from WordPress.org (heres how to install WordPress plugins)Click on the new Optimisation.io tab in your WordPress dashboardGo to the Admin tab in the plugins interfaceUse the drop-down beside Post revisions number. You can choose a number of revisions to save or select 0 to disable revisionsHow to modify WordPress post revisions via wp-config.phpWe dont recommend this option for beginners (stick to the plugin above). But if youre comfortable editing your sites wp-config.php file, you can also modify WordPress post revisions using WP_POST_R EVISIONS.To modify the number of revisions, use this code snippet:define( 'WP_POST_REVISIONS', 3 );Replace the number 3 with the desired number of revisions.Or, to completely turn off post revisions, you can set it to false:define('WP_POST_REVISIONS', false);Wrapping things upWordPress post revisions are a handy feature that allow you to quickly compare or restore older versions of your posts.While they are helpful, and we wouldnt recommend completely disabling them, they can clutter up your database if you constantly edit posts.For that reason, we recommend using the WP-Disable plugin or editing your sites wp-config.php file to cap the number of revisions. A number like 10 is a good starting place.Have any other questions about post revisions in WordPress? Leave a comment and well try to help out! Everything you need to know about #WordPress post revisions